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Author Topic: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters  (Read 1801 times)

Offline webscatter

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Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« on: May 16, 2010, 04:08:40 PM »
The Circuit:  

http://j3eglobal.multiply.com/photos/hi-res/1M/6


I had a problem before in dealing with sensing or detecting a laser light. I made a counter project to count the number of persons entering a certain premise. The idea is to install from an entrance a laser transmitter and beamed opposite to the laser sensor. The count commences whenever a laser light is cut by a passerby. I successfully constructed the counter circuit.When i installed the prototype,i discovered a problem: counting jumps randomly. I suspected it is caused by the harmonic responses or glitches of the laser detector from the laser light.

I solved this problem by doing several trial and errors. Finally, the circuit i designed above solved the problem. The circuit consist of Photo-detector (in Photo-conductive configuration), the transistor driver and the one-shot multivibrator circuit.

The work of the Photo-detector circuit is to detect the laser light and reacts when there is an absence of light. When laser is cut, the transistor driver toggles from normally HIGH to momentarily LOW states. This triggers pin 2 of the 555 timer IC that produces an output of ONE-SHOT HIGH logic pulse. The LOGIC HIGH output can be determine by T=1.1RC. This output is sent to Clock In of the Counter...Every HIGHs or Pulse at the clock in, the Counter Counts...

This circuit works very well....I designed this last Oct132006... Any Q message me......

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Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« on: May 16, 2010, 04:08:40 PM »

Offline mArKhAo

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #1 on: May 16, 2010, 06:41:10 PM »
sana may picture nung prototype ;D
cut my heart out, for a souvenir....

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #1 on: May 16, 2010, 06:41:10 PM »

Offline webscatter

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #2 on: May 17, 2010, 12:47:56 PM »
sana may picture nung prototype ;D

na-archive na kasi ang prototype....2006 pa ksi ito...

Schematic is 100% complete....

All u need to lng , beam the laser light ray sa photosensor nito....then ayos na....

tested n ito...

at naging best project ang nagawang nitong prototype that time....because of commercial viability...

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #2 on: May 17, 2010, 12:47:56 PM »

Offline iyo karpo

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #3 on: May 27, 2010, 07:29:53 PM »
The Circuit:  

http://j3eglobal.multiply.com/photos/hi-res/1M/6


I had a problem before in dealing with sensing or detecting a laser light. I made a counter project to count the number of persons entering a certain premise. The idea is to install from an entrance a laser transmitter and beamed opposite to the laser sensor. The count commences whenever a laser light is cut by a passerby. I successfully constructed the counter circuit.When i installed the prototype,i discovered a problem: counting jumps randomly. I suspected it is caused by the harmonic responses or glitches of the laser detector from the laser light.

I solved this problem by doing several trial and errors. Finally, the circuit i designed above solved the problem. The circuit consist of Photo-detector (in Photo-conductive configuration), the transistor driver and the one-shot multivibrator circuit.

The work of the Photo-detector circuit is to detect the laser light and reacts when there is an absence of light. When laser is cut, the transistor driver toggles from normally HIGH to momentarily LOW states. This triggers pin 2 of the 555 timer IC that produces an output of ONE-SHOT HIGH logic pulse. The LOGIC HIGH output can be determine by T=1.1RC. This output is sent to Clock In of the Counter...Every HIGHs or Pulse at the clock in, the Counter Counts...

This circuit works very well....I designed this last Oct132006... Any Q message me......

Harmonic responses are also caused by induce emf from external electromagnetic sources. Try mo ung UTP (unshielded twisted pair).

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #3 on: May 27, 2010, 07:29:53 PM »

Offline bankai

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #4 on: June 14, 2010, 09:20:16 PM »
i'm also doing the same topic with you(infrared counter)
but the problem is me fail to do it...... so can u show me your circuit and let me do some research on it??? TQ

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #4 on: June 14, 2010, 09:20:16 PM »

Offline webscatter

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #5 on: June 14, 2010, 09:32:07 PM »
i'm also doing the same topic with you(infrared counter)
but the problem is me fail to do it...... so can u show me your circuit and let me do some research on it??? TQ



i was using this...


Offline bankai

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #6 on: June 14, 2010, 09:42:14 PM »
can i know this one is receiver or transmitter??

Offline webscatter

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #7 on: June 14, 2010, 09:43:56 PM »
RCVR....


TX is LASER LIGHT beamed to it....this is used for counters...100% works very well...

Offline ultrasonic™

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #8 on: June 14, 2010, 10:21:39 PM »


i was using this...



naka configure xa as a monostable circuit/one-shot
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Offline webscatter

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #9 on: June 14, 2010, 10:23:38 PM »
MMV

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Re: Laser/Light Detector Circuit for digital counters
« Reply #9 on: June 14, 2010, 10:23:38 PM »

 

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